Regional/Greater Community Development News – July 9, 2012
Multi-jurisdictional
intentional regional communities are, in all cases, “Greater Communities” where
“community motive” is at work at a more than a local scale. This newsletter
provides a scan of regional community, cooperation and collaboration activity
as reported in news media and blogs.
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Top 10 Stories
City limits don’t limit much of anything anymore. The
issues that really matter in metropolitan areas transcend political boundaries:
efficient mass transit, good highways, a safe, clean environment.
Those regional challenges are becoming even more critical
in a global economy, since good planning will be key to the economic
competitiveness of megaregions like the Northeast, the Texas Triangle and the
Great Lakes, says Louise Nelson Dyble, an assistant professor of history at
Michigan Technological University.
“To be productive and prosperous, we need efficient,
equitable, sustainable metropolitan areas with good infrastructure and
appropriate transportation,” she said. “The role of our government should be to
manage our resources in a way that results in our success, and to be
successful, you need infrastructure that integrates a region.
“However, that infrastructure doesn’t arise on its own,”
she said. “Agencies must plan for it.” But as sensible as regional planning may
seem, , it is notoriously tough to implement. Its enemies are not usually the
people, who stand to benefit from better services and economic growth, but the
local agencies and governments that view regional planning as a threat to their
sovereignty.
…
Seen from space at night, the southwestern coast of Lake
Michigan shines in a blazing band of light that starts in Milwaukee and gutters
out just south of Chicago. This uninterrupted glow must be one city, right?
What else could it be?
In daylight, back on planet Earth, that one big city
fragments into urban shards that are no longer the sum of their parts.
Milwaukee anchors one end of this region, Chicago the other. The two cities
have much in common - their lakeside geography, their rise in the industrial
era, their decline as those industries vanished, their search for a role in the
global economy.
It's hard to imagine two cities with more to talk about.
And it's hard to imagine two cities that spend less time talking about their
almost identical challenges. Instead, they seem happiest in competition,
rooting for their Brewers or Cubs, poaching each other's businesses, content to
let their state governments bash the other.
… But we're in a global economy now. Size matters, …
UCLA scientists last month released a landmark study
with sobering & conclusive results: Global climate change is a profoundly
local problem.
In just 30 years, the effects of climate change will be
evident & measurable here in the greater Los Angeles region. We will
experience climate change in our daily lives, in our homes, & in our
communities. And we will have to adapt.
Using state-of-the-art science, UCLA researchers
produced the most detailed projection of climate change ever done for a major
city. The study, "Mid-Century Warming in the Los Angeles Region,"
provides high-resolution, precise forecasts of rising temperatures at the local
neighborhood level.
Temperatures will rise significantly throughout Southern
California by the middle of this century, with an average annual increase of
3.7 degrees to 5.4 degrees Fahrenheit. Because of our region's varied
topography & ecology, some communities will experience more dramatic
warming than others, but temperatures will rise everywhere.
Even more disturbing is that warming will be most
notable during the summer and fall, resulting in a dramatic increase in the
number of heat waves and extremely hot days.
…
In the aftermath of storms that knocked out power to
millions, sweltering residents and elected officials are demanding to know why
it’s taking so long to restring power lines and why they’re not more resilient
in the first place.
… Above-ground lines are vulnerable to lashing winds and
falling trees, but relocating them underground incurs huge costs — as much as
$15 million per mile of buried line…
The powerful winds that swept from the Midwest to the
Mid-Atlantic late Friday, toppling trees onto power lines and knocking out
transmission towers and electrical substations, have renewed debate about
whether to bury lines. …
To bury power lines, utilities need to take over city
streets so they can cut trenches into the asphalt, lay down plastic conduits
and then the power lines. Manholes must be created to connect the lines
together. .…
Pepco’s initial estimates are that it would be a $5.8
billion project to bury power lines in D.C. and would cost customers an extra $107
per month, …
Year after year the debates go on if the wild weather
events that destroy parts of our urban, suburban and rural landscapes are the
result of global warming or just freak events. Friday's high "Derecho
winds" blowing in straight from Chicago and knocking over a lot more than
just a few trees (1.5 million people without power in the Virginia, DC,
Maryland, Pennsylvania region) are just the latest example for news making
weather events.
...
For examples of mundane vulnerabilities consider this
list:
Power outages: Far-flung outer suburbs are vulnerable
and so are older suburbs due to overhead power lines. …
Information Technology: ...
Traffic signals: …
Floods: …
The Senate and House of Representatives finished their
conference on Friday, June 29, to finalize the new surface transportation bill.
The bill is responsible for making it legal for the federal government to
collect gas taxes and manage the Highway Trust Fund and its Mass Transit
Account, disbursing revenues to road, transit, railroad, water, bicycling, and
pedestrian transportation infrastructure projects. The previous bill, known as
SAFETEA-LU, was extended for 1,000 days since its original expiration in 2009.
The new bill is known as MAP-21 and will expire September 30, 2014, for a total
duration of 27 months. President Obama is expected to sign the bill, H.R. 4348,
on Friday.
There are many changes, good and bad, between the two
bills that have transit, bicycling, and pedestrian advocates disappointed.
What’s
changed
Transportation
Alternatives
Three formerly independent programs that funded
bicycling and walking infrastructure are now combined with roadway activities
into “Transportation Alternatives” ...
…
The Texas Department of Transportation released the
state’s first transportation plan for rural areas last week, intending it to
serve as a “blueprint” for the development of future transportation projects
and services in rural areas through 2035 as more funding becomes available.
“That little, two-lane FM roadway that used to just be
for farmers and ranchers is now carrying thousands of people a day coming from
subdivisions, going from work, going to school,” said Will Conley, Capital Area
Regional Transportation Planning Organization chairman and Hays County
commissioner.
According to Census data released this year, Texas has
the largest rural population of any state, more than 3.8 million people. But
Texas has been becoming less rural since 2000…
While state law does not require a rural transportation
plan, TxDOT spokesman Bob Kaufman said increasing population in the state and
growing economic opportunity created the need for a long-range plan. …
…
The state released details
Thursday on how hundreds of projects were scored in 2011 during the first round
of grants issued by Gov. Andrew Cuomo's 10 regional economic-development
councils.
The scores showed how some
Southern Tier projects gained little traction with local and state judges, and
how state officials rejected some projects heavily backed by regional leaders.
Eighty percent of each project's score rested with state judges and 20 percent
with the regional councils.
…
The Regional Economic Development Councils are a
community driven, regional approach to economic development in New York State.
Each of the ten Regional Councils was tasked with developing a five-year
strategic plan that included a comprehensive vision for economic development
for that region, regional strategies to achieve that vision, and specific
priority projects that are significant, regionally supported and capable of
stimulating economic investment.
The number of restaurants and bars offering patio dining
and drinking has surged in the last five years, according to statistics from
the B.C. Liquor Control and Licensing Branch.
More than 20,000 new patio seats in the Greater
Vancouver Regional District were approved by the body between July 2007 and
July 2012, with 80 per cent of the permits going to restaurants and the
remainder to bars. As of July 5, there are almost 60,000 outdoor seats in the
GVRD for diners and drinkers.
But even though patio season is finally here, dining al fresco
at popular city venues may still require a bit of patience …
The popularity of al fresco dining is also spreading
into the Fraser Valley - the Abbotsford Downtown Business Association is
working to get approval for 10 new patios before the end of the summer,
according to executive director Tina Stewart.
"Everybody anticipates it will have a great
economic impact on the downtown as a whole," she said. Patios could add as
much as 30 per cent to a restaurant's sales, according to Ian Tos-tenson, president
of the BC Restaurant and Food Services Association.
…
Beijing Economic-technological Development Area (BDA) is
the only state economic and technological development area that enjoys the
preferential policies of both state economic and technological development
areas and state high-tech industrial parks.
BDA, located on the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity
Expressway, the Fifth Ring Road and the Sixth Ring Road, is situated in the
eastern part of Beijing’s city development region. It is near the
Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan industrial circle as well as at the core of the Bohai
Sea economic and industrial circle. The Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Expressway,
the Fifth Ring Road, the Fourth Ring Road, the airport expressway, the urban
expressway, the main road and the light rail link BDA with economic development
areas and with transportation hubs.
...
Note: I visited the BDA in Beijing as part of the
Regional Studies Association Global Conference. It is very impressive. Regional
development initiatives from the municipalities like Beijing have been
successful because of their grass roots nature, compared to top down
policies.
Plus +
Orion Magazine, a beautiful and lyrical nonprofit
publication, is celebrating its 30th anniversary by publishing “Thirty-Year
Plan,” a short book of essays by 30 writers, myself included, who were asked to
describe “some thing—emotion, insight, technology, resource, practice, policy,
habit, attitude—that’s going to be increasingly essential if humans are going
to live comfortably, sustainably, and redeemably on Earth.” ...
Blechman (to Pete Seeger)
Orions’ doing a 30-years project. We ‘re trying to ask
people to come up with some thing, a noun, that we’ll need for the next 30
years in order to survive well on the planet and to flourish and to live with
some form of grace. Seeger responded this way:
Stabilization. Economists say you must grow or you die.
And I sat up in bed at 1 o’clock and said if it’s true that if you don’t grow
you die, the quicker you grow the quicker you die? The earth is only so big….
You cannot grow forever. I sing with very small children a song about this: …
#8 A
Larger Sense of Time.
#18 A Plan.
#27 A Different
Kind of Growth.
Next
issue July 23, 2012
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0900 - Arctic Ocean
1000 - Europe
2000 - Africa
3000 - Atlantic Ocean
4000 - Antarctica
5000 - Americas
6000 - Pacific Ocean
7000 - Oceana
8000 - Asia
9000 - Indian Ocean
"Global Region-builder Geo-Code
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Regional/Greater Community Development News – June 11, 2012
Multi-jurisdictional
intentional regional communities are, in all cases, “Greater Communities” where
“community motive” is at work at a more than a local scale. This newsletter
provides a scan of regional community, cooperation and collaboration activity
as reported in news media and blogs.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Top 10 Stories
So here in town the topic of ‘Regionalism’ always breaks
down quickly into to two irreconcilable camps. Those who think our hyper
fragmented local government in Allegheny (one of the most fragmented in the
nation by the way, if not the most fragmented in the world) is costly and
inefficient and those who perceive the opposite as a movement toward one big ‘metropolitan’
government.
Both sides are wrong IMHO. Those who say fragmented government is
expensive never really look at what the expenses are of our smallest
municipalities. If you have few or no cops, no professional fire department and
rely on the state police or the county for much of what larger communities pay
for then guess what… low cost. They may
not be effective and really are foisting costs onto other taxpayers, but they
are not costly to the local taxpaer. On
the other side, there are so many ways to deal with the situation and few rise
to the level of creating some ‘mega’ government that technicially has not legal
basis at the moment and really is not on anyone’s agenda. But the paranoia
exists. …
Ten cities & seven counties govern most of the 1.7
million people in Hampton Roads. Each has its own police, fire & public
works departments.
And in the decade that ended in 2010, the region's
population grew slowly, by about 6 percent.
Contrast that with the Charlotte, N.C., area, where half
of the area's 1.8 million people reside in Mecklenburg County, a sprawling
jurisdiction of 524 square miles that is larger than the cities of Virginia
Beach & Norfolk combined.
Charlotte & Mecklenburg essentially act as one
government, jointly providing everything from water service & police
protection to the construction of a downtown sports arena. … Charlotte
metropolitan area's population grew by 32 percent - among the fastest in the
nation - from 2000 until 2010.
The message in those statistics is clear to Virginia
Beach City Councilman…Davis - in order to thrive, Hampton Roads' largest cities
should, where possible, begin sharing services.
"Either we truly become one region, or we will fall
while the Charlottes & other cohesive regions rise," …
Regionalism seems to be the topic du jour for everything
from economic development to disaster recovery to tourism. I can speak to one
of those areas, economic development, and assure you taking a regional approach
to industry recruiting is crucial.
I don't mean the Mobile Area Chamber of Commerce just
talks about working with our partners in Baldwin County and beyond, but the
organization's mission and its staff walk the walk. We are 100 percent
committed to regionalism rather than just pay it lip service.
It is undeniable that should a major project creating
thousands of jobs locate in Baldwin County, Mobile County will reap benefits as
well. In fact, I would submit that many other surrounding counties would
benefit as well, including Washington, Clarke, Escambia and Choctaw. And that
is not to mention the counties in neighboring states.…
To that end, the economic development efforts of Baldwin
and Mobile counties should not be seen as competitive, but as cooperative. …
To the Editor:
It’s no great secret to those who have known me for a
while that I am a strong supporter of regional cooperation. With ever
increasing demands on resources, unreasonable state mandates, and a sluggish
economy, our small towns need to do whatever they can to deliver good quality
services at the lowest cost to taxpayers. …
There is potential to do more, especially in education,
and especially at the high school level, where the recently adopted common core
standards has the potential to dramatically increase local taxes. I applaud the
regional cooperation now in place, …
However, there are barriers which restrict even greater
sharing of staff and services. One of these is the current structure of the
state’s ECS (Educational Cost Sharing) program, which is calculated on a
town-by-town basis and discourages regional cooperation.
As a state legislator, I will support removing barriers
to regional cooperation. However, I will strongly oppose forced
regionalization…
SLICE: Strengthening Local
Independent Co-ops Everywhere, is an annual conference and organizing project
in the Puget Sound region of Washington State. The SLICE vision of an expanding
cooperative economy, one that feeds its own growth while promoting ecological
sustainability and social justice, has resonated inside and outside our
region’s co-op sector.
Since 2009, SLICE has engaged cooperators in the Pacific
Northwest with several key related ideas:
- Recognize the power of cooperation and the strength of the existing cooperative economy.
- Envision and work to grow a co-op economy that meets human needs across the board.
- Advocate a cooperative movement in which co-ops commit resources to grow the co-op economy.
- Inspire a cooperative model in which co-ops account for their -ecological and social impacts.
…
Collaborating to grow a cooperative economy
SLICE is designed as a break-even project and, with the
support of its collaborators, has approached that goal in its three years of
operation.
…
The town will join forces with Southern New Hampshire
Planning Commission (SNHPC) as part of an ambitious, three-year project being
led by the state’s nine regional planning commissions. Officials hope the
regional effort will ultimately spur economic growth …
During…Londonderry Planning Board meeting, SNHPC
President David Preece shared details of the regional planning project, made
possible with the 2011 approval of a federal Sustainable Communities grant.
Londonderry planning officials will help represent SNHPC
during the project, working with other planning officials from the North
Country Council, Lakes Region, Upper Valley Lake Sunapee, Southwest Region,
Central N.H., Nashua Regional, Rockingham and Strafford Regional planning
commissions.
… SNHPC will participate in program for next three years
with the goal of expanding and updating the existing regional comprehensive
plan, spanning nine regions and extending long-range planning for the Granite
State well into 2030.
…
In an effort to have New Jersey reinstated to the
nation's only cap-and-trade system, two environmental groups, the Natural
Resources Defense Council and Environment New Jersey have filed a law suit
against the state's Department of Environmental Protection.
Filed in Trenton, the lawsuit claims New Jersey's
Governor, Chris Christie (R), decision to withdraw the state from participating
in the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) was illegal because it was
accomplished without adhering to the states' administrative laws. If it was
done legally, the group argue, the public would have had an opportunity to
comment on the decision.
Formed in 2007, RGGI represents the first United States'
market-based system to regulate emissions. The regional cap-and-trade network,
which now includes nine states along the east coast, requires heavy emitters to
cap their emissions. ...
Families' median net worth fell almost 40% between 2007
and 2010, down to levels last seen in 1992, the Federal Reserve said in a
report Monday.
As the U.S. economy roiled for three tumultuous years,
families saw corresponding drops in their income and net wealth, according to
the Fed's Survey of Consumer Finances, a detailed snapshot of household
finances conducted every three years.
Median net worth of families fell to $77,300 in 2010
from $126,400 in 2007, a drop of 38.8%--the largest drop since the current
survey began in 1989, Fed economists said Monday. Net worth represents the
difference between a family's gross assets and its liabilities. Average net
worth fell 14.7% during the same three-year period.
Much of that drop was driven by the housing market's
collapse. Families whose assets were tied up more in housing saw their net
worth decline by more. Among families that owned homes, their median home
equity declined to $75,000 in 2010, down from $110,000 three years earlier.
…
Representatives of the Organization of the Black Sea
Economic Cooperation (BSEC) member countries pointed to the region's strategic
significance.
They also noted opportunities for further strengthening
of cooperation, during a BSEC meeting… in Belgrade.
The participants of the 26th meeting of the Council of
Foreign Ministers of the BSEC praised Serbia's chairmanship of the organization
and announced that the next BSEC summit…will be co-chaired by Serbia and
Turkey, which takes over the six-month rotating presidency on July 1.
Opening the meeting, Assistant Foreign Minister of
Serbia Slaฤana Prica said that the goal of the organization was to make the
Black Sea region a “region with no problems whatsoever between neighboring
countries and part of the world that is prosperous and peaceful.”
…
Strengthening BSEC's internal structures was Serbia's chairmanship
priority…stressing that it led to the strengthening of cooperation in two
priority areas - environmental safety and energy. ...
Government says its ongoing reform of mining policies
will need the collaborative efforts of stakeholders in the sector to achieve
the targeted, strategic national vision.
“It is through a deepened partnership of stakeholders
that the industry can achieve the six priority areas of poverty reduction,
revenue management, local content, regional development planning, social
investment, and dispute resolution,”… Minister for Lands and Natural Resources…
The government in its 2012 budget statement increased
the corporate tax rate for mining companies from 25 to 35 percent, introduced
an additional windfall tax of 10 percent, and established a uniform regime for
capital allowance of 20 percent that is deducted over five years.
…review of mineral agreements and to redesign draft
agreements to ensure that they yield maximum social and economic returns to the
country.
… Approximately 100 mining & power companies from
Ghana, Mali, India, China, Senegal, Canada and Australia…attending…conference
--
+ I joined the
American Association of Geographers in 2009 on the recommendation of Sally,
Regional Studies Association. Having been a planner since 1973 and involved
with the American Planning Association and its predecessors all those years, I
did not realize that I was also a geographer. Wikipedia has an overview of the
science. The link to regional geography is included. I went to geography
looking for the “perfect region.”
… Geography as a discipline can be split broadly into
two main subsidiary fields: the human geography and the physical geography. The
former largely focuses on the built environment and how humans create, view,
manage, and influence space. The latter examines the natural environment, and
how organisms, climate, soil, water, and landforms produce and interact.[9]
The difference between these approaches led to a third field, the environmental
geography, which combines the physical and the human geography, and looks at
the interactions between the environment and humans.[7]
R/GCDNews hiatus:
I will be in Beijing, China June 17
to 28 in order to attend the Regional Studies Association Global Conference
2012. The paper I am developing for presentation is entitled: “Community
Motive: The Untapped Identity Factor for Regional Development” Publication
should resume July 2. Tweets and
Delicious links will continue daily to the extend there is Internet access and
time.
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Basic Geocodes -
0000 - Earth
0900 - Arctic Ocean
1000 - Europe
2000 - Africa
3000 - Atlantic Ocean
4000 - Antarctica
5000 - Americas
6000 - Pacific Ocean
7000 - Oceana
8000 - Asia
9000 - Indian Ocean
"Global Region-builder Geo-Code
Prototype" ©